Liver disease often develops quietly, with few or no symptoms in the early stages. However, as the condition progresses, certain signs and symptoms may become apparent. Recognizing these warning signals early can help ensure timely diagnosis and treatment, improving outcomes significantly.

Common Signs and Symptoms:

• Fatigue and Weakness: Persistent tiredness and lack of energy are early indicators that the liver may not be functioning properly.
• Jaundice (Yellowing of Skin and Eyes): One of the hallmark signs of liver disease, jaundice occurs when there is a buildup of bilirubin in the blood due to liver dysfunction.
• Abdominal Pain and Swelling: Pain or discomfort, especially in the upper right side of the abdomen, along with bloating or swelling, may suggest liver issues.
• Swelling in Legs and Ankles (Edema): Fluid buildup in the legs and ankles can occur when the liver loses its ability to produce proteins necessary for blood circulation.
• Dark Urine and Pale Stool: Changes in urine and stool color can be early signs of bile flow obstruction or liver dysfunction.
• Nausea, Vomiting, and Loss of Appetite: Digestive disturbances are common symptoms as the liver becomes less able to process nutrients and toxins.
• Easy Bruising and Bleeding: The liver produces proteins important for blood clotting. When damaged, even minor injuries can cause excessive bleeding or bruising.
• Itchy Skin: Persistent itchiness without an obvious cause can be linked to liver disease, due to bile salt buildup under the skin.
• Confusion, Memory Problems, or Personality Changes: In advanced liver disease, toxins can build up in the blood and affect brain function, leading to a condition known as hepatic encephalopathy.
• Unexplained Weight Loss: Liver disease can cause rapid and unexplained weight loss due to poor nutrient absorption and systemic illness.